In the early 1840s, California was a distant area that yet a few Americans had seen. San Francisco had barely a few cardinal residents. One of the wealthiest hatful in the region was John Sutter. He was a Swiss immigrant who came to California in 1839 to build his let private empire. He built a fort, gathered 12,000 cattle, and took hundreds of workers. He owed money to creditors but still had a dream of owning a vast agricultural domain. By the mid 1840s, more Americans were introduction the west by wagon and ship. In 1847, Sutter sent manpower to the river to build a sawmill to provide lumber for Sutters empire. On January 24th, 1848, James Marshall discovered coin in the river that they were operative near. Marshall brought the gold back to Sutters fort to test the metal. They reason out it was gold and within weeks the Gold Rush of California brought people from all around. Sam Brannan, a San Francisco merchant, knew exactly how to earn a profit. Just as people were pouring into California, Brannan purchased pick axes, pans, and shovels for cardinal cents apiece and sole them for about fifteen dollars each. In adept nine weeks, Brannan made 36,000 dollars.
By the winter of 1848, rumors of gold had drifted eastward crossways the country, but few easterners believed them.
The gold discovery needed trial impression and President James Polk delivered that in early December of 1848. The accounts of the abundance of gold in the territory are of such extraordinaire(postnominal) character as would scarcely command belief were they not corroborated by authentic reports of officers in the public service- Polk. Polks hindrance caused farmers, merchants, and soldiers to begin their western voyage for gold. By early 1849, gold fever was an epidemic. Every family within the...
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